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Conversion of poloidal flows into toroidal flows by phase space structures in trapped ion resonance driven turbulence

Y Kosuga, S-I Itoh, P H Diamond, K Itoh2013年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A theory to describe the conversion of poloidal momentum into toroidal momentum by phase space structures in trapped ion resonance driven turbulence is presented. In trapped ion resonance driven turbulence, phase space structures are expected to form and can contribute to transport by exerting dynamical friction. Toroidal momentum flux by dynamical friction is calculated. It is shown that dynamical friction exerted on trapped ion granulations can mediate momentum transfer between poloidal and toroidal flows. The conversion coefficient is calculated as measurable, which can be validated in current devices.

日本語訳

捕捉イオン共鳴駆動乱流における位相空間構造によるポロイダル運動量からトロイダル運動量への変換を記述する理論を提示する。捕捉イオン共鳴駆動乱流においては、位相空間構造が形成されると予想され、動的摩擦を及ぼすことによって輸送に寄与し得る。動的摩擦によるトロイダル運動量フラックスを計算する。捕捉イオン集団に及ぼされる動的摩擦が、ポロイダル流とトロイダル流の間の運動量変換を媒介し得ることを示す。変換係数は測定可能な量として計算され、現在の装置において検証可能である。

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