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Plasma position measurement on the Novillo tokamak

R. López-Callejas, J.S. Benı́tez-Read, L.C. Longoria-Gándara, J. Pacheco-Sotelo2001年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractConsidering the major and minor radii of a tokamak with circular cross-section, as well as the multipole moments analysis method of Zakharov and Safranov, this work describes how the toroidal moments of the plasma current density are determined, which are then used to derive the plasma position. For the experimental stage, we designed and constructed modified Rogowski and saddle coils, which were placed around the Novillo tokamak vacuum vessel. Likewise, the measuring channels, for which the coils are the sensor elements, were analyzed up to the point where a clear relation between the radial and vertical plasma displacements and the channels’ output voltages is obtained. Based on experimental results, we concluded that the displacement of the plasma column is practically along the radial axis. Finally, it has been observed that there is a strong influence of the vertical magnetic field on the plasma column.

日本語訳

円形断面トカマクの大半径および小半径、ならびにZakharovとSafranovの多重極モーメント解析法を考慮し、本論文ではプラズマ電流密度のトロイダルモーメントをどのように決定するかを述べ、これを用いてプラズマ位置を導出する。実験段階では、Novilloトカマク真空容器の周囲に設置した改良型ロゴスキーコイルおよびサドルコイルを設計・製作した。同様に、これらのコイルをセンサー素子とする測定チャンネルについて、プラズマの径方向および垂直方向の変位とチャンネル出力電圧との間に明確な関係が得られるまで解析を行った。実験結果に基づき、プラズマ柱の変位は実質的に径方向に沿って生じると結論づけた。最後に、垂直磁場がプラズマ柱に及ぼす強い影響が観測されたことが報告されている。

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