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Critical β analyses with ferromagnetic and plasma rotation effects and wall geometry for a high β steady state tokamak

G. Kurita, J. Bialek, T. Tuda, M. Azumi, S. Ishida, G.A. Navratil, S. Sakurai, H. Tamai, M. Matsukawa, T. Ozeki2006年被引用 11Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The critical beta, which is limited by an external kink mode with Alfvén wave time scale, is shown to be decreased by ferromagnetic effect by about 8% for μ/μ0 ∼ 2 where μ and μ0 denote the permeability of a ferromagnetic wall and vacuum, respectively, for a tokamak of aspect ratio 3. The existence of the stability window in the wall distance for resistive wall mode opened by the effects of both the toroidal plasma rotation and the plasma dissipation, which was not observed for the high aspect ratio tokamak, is found for the tokamak of aspect ratio 3. The effect of ferromagnetism on them is also investigated. The critical beta analyses of the National Centralized Tokamak (NCT) plasma using the VALEN code are started by stabilizing plate and vacuum vessel geometry with finite resistivity, and the results of the passive effect of the stabilizing plate are obtained. The calculations including the stabilizing effect of the vacuum vessel and also active feedback control are performed for a design of the NCT plasma.

日本語訳

アルフヴェン波時間スケールを持つ外部キンクモードによって制限される臨界ベータは、アスペクト比3のトカマクにおいて、強磁性効果により約8%低下することが示される。ここで、μとμ0はそれぞれ強磁性壁と真空の透磁率を表し、μ/μ0 ∼ 2である。抵抗性壁モードに対する壁距離における安定性ウィンドウの存在は、高アスペクト比トカマクでは観測されなかったが、トロイダルプラズマ回転とプラズマ散逸の両方の効果によって開かれ、アスペクト比3のトカマクにおいて見出された。それらに対する強磁性の影響も調査される。VALENコードを用いたNational Centralized Tokamak (NCT)プラズマの臨界ベータ解析は、有限抵抗を持つ安定化板と真空容器形状によって開始され、安定化板の受動効果の結果が得られた。真空容器の安定化効果および能動フィードバック制御を含む計算は、NCTプラズマの設計に対して実行された。

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