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Enhanced turbulence during the energy quench of disruptions

G J J Remkes, F C Schuller1991年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Enhanced electron density fluctuation levels with frequencies in the megahertz range have been observed during the energy quench phase of minor disruptions in the TORTUR Tokamak. The high frequencies of the phenomena indicate that the enhanced transport during the energy quench is caused by turbulence, and not by the coherent low mode number MHD modes themselves, which initiate the disruptions. Both the growth rate and wavelength of the fluctuations increase to such a level that a corresponding diffusivity would increase by two orders of magnitude. This is in good agreement with the observed temperature redistribution.

日本語訳

TORTURトカマクにおける小規模ディスラプションのエネルギー急減段階中に、メガヘルツ領域の周波数を持つ電子密度揺動レベルの増大が観測された。この現象の高周波数は、エネルギー急減中の増大した輸送が乱流によって引き起こされることを示しており、ディスラプションを開始するコヒーレントな低モード数MHDモード自体によるものではない。揺動の成長率と波長はともに、対応する拡散係数が2桁増大するようなレベルまで増加する。この結果は、観測された温度再分布と良好な一致を示す。

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