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Azimuthal non-uniformities induced by ICH and ECH in the RFC-XX mirror plasma

H.R. Garner, H.D. Price, T. Sato, K. Adati, T. Aoki, H. Fujita, K. Hattori, S. Hidekuma, T. Kawamoto, R. Kumazawa1986年被引用 6Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The loss flux to an azimuthally segmented limiter in the central cell of the cusp end cell stabilized, axisymmetric mirror machine, RFC-XX, shows that non-axisymmetric illumination by either ICH or ECH can induce azimuthal non-uniformities in the plasma. Measurements of the floating potential in the vicinity of the limiter and by the limiter itself suggest that a large stationary azimuthal electric field is induced which can convectively transport plasma across magnetic field lines. The local radial component of the electric drift velocity is as large as 7 × 104 cm·s−1. Examinatio n of the plasma end loss versus azimuth and probe measurements deep in the plasma show that the non-uniformities extend into the plasma and are not localized near the outer boundary. The data suggest that the RF fields are driving an anomalous radial loss.

日本語訳

RFC-XXミラー装置の端部セル安定化中心セルにおける方位角方向セグメント化リミッタへの損失フラックスは、ICHまたはECHのいずれかによる非軸対称加熱がプラズマ中に方位角方向の非一様性を誘起し得ることを示している。リミッタ近傍およびリミッタ自体における浮遊電位の測定は、大きな定常方位角電場が誘起され、それがプラズマを磁力線を横切って対流的に輸送し得ることを示唆している。電場ドリフト速度の局所的な径方向成分は、7×10⁴cm・s⁻¹にも達する。プラズマ端損失の方位角依存性の検討およびプラズマ深部でのプローブ測定は、非一様性がプラズマ内部にまで及んでおり、外部境界近傍に局在していないことを示している。これらのデータは、RF場が異常径方向損失を駆動していることを示唆している。

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