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Alpha-particle confinement and helium ash accumulation in stellarator reactors

D D -M Ho, R M Kulsrud1986年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The effect of local magnetic wells produced by the external helical windings of a stellarator reactor on alpha -particle confinement is investigated by using the Fokker-Planck equation. It is found that alpha -particles can deposit most of their energy into the background plasma before they scatter into the trapped region in velocity space and are lost. An estimate is made on the steady-state, low energy (thermal) alpha -particle concentration. The result shows that this concentration will be less than a few per cent of the background plasma density.

日本語訳

ステラレーター炉の外部ヘリカル巻線によって生成される局所磁気井戸がアルファ粒子閉じ込めに及ぼす影響を、フォッカー・プランク方程式を用いて調べた。アルファ粒子は、速度空間において捕捉領域へ散乱される前に、そのエネルギーの大部分を背景プラズマに付与し得ることが見出された。定常状態における低エネルギー(熱的)アルファ粒子濃度の評価を行った。その結果、この濃度は背景プラズマ密度の数パーセント未満となることが示された。

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