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H-mode access during plasma current ramp-up in TCV

Y. Martin, R. Behn, I. Furno, B. Labit, H. Reimerdes, the TCV Team2014年被引用 7Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A recent TCV experiment has investigated the dependence of the L–H transition threshold power on the plasma current ramp-rate and the X-point height above the divertor target, which both have previously been seen to affect the transition behaviour. Systematic scans in ohmically heated plasmas do not show any dependence on the plasma current ramp-up rate. In contrast, the threshold power is found to increase by a factor of two while the X-point is moved from about 10 cm up to 35 cm above the vessel floor. However, further increase, up to 60 cm, does not lead to any further increase of the required power. The Fundamenski et al model is tested against the measurements. Estimates of the Wagner number (Wa) at L–H transitions are generally close to unity, in accordance with the model. In contrast, estimates of Wa before the L–H transition, i.e. in L-mode, do not show the expected evolution towards unity.

日本語訳

最近のTCV実験では、L-H遷移閾値パワーのプラズマ電流ランプ速度およびダイバータ標的からのX点高さへの依存性が調査されており、これらは両方とも以前に遷移挙動に影響を与えることが確認されている。オーミック加熱プラズマにおける系統的なスキャンでは、プラズマ電流ランプ速度への依存性は見られない。対照的に、閾値パワーは、X点を容器底部から約10cmから35cmまで移動させると2倍に増加することが見出された。しかしながら、60cmまでのさらなる増加は、必要パワーのさらなる増加にはつながらない。Fundamenskiらのモデルが測定値に対して検証されている。L-H遷移におけるWagner数(Wa)の推定値は、モデルに一致して概ね1に近い。対照的に、L-H遷移前、すなわちLモードにおけるWaの推定値は、1への収束という予想される傾向を示さない。

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H-modeTCVCurrent ramp-up
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