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Interplay between parallel and perpendicular sheared flows and fluctuations in the plasma boundary region of the TJ-II stellarator

M A Pedrosa, C Hidalgo, A López-Fraguas, M A Ochando, I Pastor, E Calderón, the TJ-II team2004年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Radial profiles of the poloidal velocity of fluctuations and parallel flows have been simultaneously investigated in the proximity of the last closed flux surface in the TJ-II stellarator. It has been observed that sheared perpendicular and parallel flows are linked. The parallel flow is affected by the degree of instability in the plasma edge and its radial gradient is near the threshold of Kelvin–Helmholtz instabilities. Furthermore, parallel flows and edge instabilities are dynamically coupled. These results show that, at least partially, parallel flows are controlled by plasma turbulence. Plasma profiles, parallel flows and fluctuations have also been investigated in the proximity of low order rational surfaces in the plasma boundary region. Evidence of quasi-coherent modes and a modification in the level of fluctuations have been observed near the 4/2 rational surface located in the plasma boundary region. Parallel flows show differences in configurations with and without low order rationals: a minimum appears at the outer side of the rational location, whereas in the configurations free of rationals, this minimum disappears. Plasma edge biasing is an effective tool to induce changes in parallel and perpendicular flows.

日本語訳

TJ-IIステラレーターにおいて、最終閉鎖磁気面近傍での揺動のポロイダル速度と平行流の径方向分布が同時に調査された。シアを有する垂直流と平行流が関連していることが観測された。平行流はプラズマ端部の不安定性の程度に影響を受け、その径方向勾配はケルビン・ヘルムホルツ不安定性の閾値付近にある。さらに、平行流と端部不安定性は動的に結合している。これらの結果は、平行流が少なくとも部分的にプラズマ乱流によって制御されていることを示している。プラズマ密度分布、平行流、および揺動は、プラズマ境界領域における低次有理面の近傍でも調査された。プラズマ境界領域に位置する4/1有理面近傍では、準コヒーレントモードの存在と揺動レベルの変化の証拠が観測された。平行流は、低次有理面が存在する場合と存在しない場合で差異を示す:有理面位置の外側に極小値が現れるが、有理面が存在しない配位ではこの極小値は消失する。プラズマ端部へのバイアス印加は、平行流と垂直流の両方を変化させる有効な手段であることが実証された。

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tj-ii高精度(タイトル一致)

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StellaratorTJ-II
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