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Plasma filaments in the scrape-off layer of Wendelstein 7-X

Carsten Killer, Brendan Shanahan, Olaf Grulke, Michael Endler, Kenneth Hammond, Lukas Rudischhauser, W7-X Team2020年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Plasma filaments have been observed by reciprocating electric probes in the Scrape-Off Layer (SOL) of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator. Comparison with target probes indicates that a filament observed in the W7-X SOL extends to the sheath. Two-dimensional simulations of seeded filaments exhibit good quantitative agreement with experimental measurements in filament velocity scalings, despite an assumption of constant field line curvature. Both experiment and simulation show a slow radial propagation of filaments, indicating that filaments are essentially bound to their flux surface and do not perform ballistic radial motion. In contrast, the poloidal propagation along flux surfaces is much faster than the radial motion.

日本語訳

プラズマフィラメントは、Wendelstein 7-Xステラレーターのスクレイプオフ層(SOL)において、往復プローブによって観測された。ターゲットプローブとの比較は、W7-XのSOLで観測されたフィラメントがシースまで延びていることを示している。シードされたフィラメントの2次元シミュレーションは、一定の磁力線曲率を仮定しているにもかかわらず、フィラメント速度スケーリングにおいて実験測定と良好な定量的一致を示す。実験とシミュレーションの両方がフィラメントの遅い径方向伝播を示しており、フィラメントが本質的に磁気面に束縛され、弾道的な径方向運動を行わないことを示している。対照的に、ポロイダル方向の伝播は径方向の運動よりもはるかに速い。

装置

wendelstein-7x高精度(タイトル一致)

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Scrape-off layerWendelstein
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