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Edge localized modes (ELMs)

H Zohm1996年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The phenomenology of edge localized modes (ELMs), an MHD instability occurring in the edge of H-mode plasmas in toroidal magnetic fusion experiments, is described. ELMs are important to obtain experimental control of the particle inventory of fusion plasmas. From an analysis of the ELM behaviour of different magnetic fusion experiments, three distinct types are identified, namely dithering cycles, type III and type I ELMs. A physical picture of these phenomena is established on the grounds of theoretical models put forward to describe the different ELM phenomena.

日本語訳

トロイダル磁場核融合実験におけるHモードプラズマの周辺部で発生するMHD不安定性であるエッジ局在モード(ELM)の現象について記述する。ELMは、核融合プラズマの粒子インベントリを実験的に制御するために重要である。異なる磁気核融合実験装置におけるELM挙動の解析から、3つのタイプ、すなわちディザリングサイクル、タイプIII、およびタイプI ELMが特定される。これらの現象の物理的描像は、異なるELM現象を説明するために提唱された理論モデルに基づいて確立される。

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Edge localized mode
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