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Double-sawtooth oscillations in the Doublet III tokamak

W. Pfeiffer1985年被引用 46Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Sawtooth oscillations with two periods and amplitudes per cycle have been observed by the soft-X-ray diodes on the Doublet HI tokamak, most often during beam heating at high current. A theoretical model for such double sawteeth is proposed, in which both disruptions in a cycle are due to magnetic reconnection associated with islands formed about q = 1 surfaces (where q is the safety factor). The second reconnection, which causes the larger disruption, encompasses the magnetic axis as in previous models, whereas the first reconnection does not. Numerical, transport simulations using the new model give results in qualitative agreement with those observed experimentally and imply that the sawtooth-induced energy transport from double sawteeth is essentially the same as that due to single sawteeth of the same cycle length.

日本語訳

二重トカマク装置において、1サイクルあたり2つの周期と振幅を持つ鋸歯状振動が、高電流時のビーム加熱中に最も頻繁に軟X線ダイオードによって観測された。このような二重鋸歯状振動に対する理論モデルが提案されており、このモデルでは、1サイクル内の両方の崩壊が、q=1面(ここでqは安全係数)に形成される磁気島に関連する磁気リコネクションによるものとされている。2番目のリコネクションは、より大きな崩壊を引き起こし、従来のモデルと同様に磁気軸を含むが、1番目のリコネクションは磁気軸を含まない。この新しいモデルを用いた数値輸送シミュレーションの結果は、実験的に観測された結果と定性的に一致し、二重鋸歯状振動によるエネルギー輸送は、同じサイクル長を持つ単一鋸歯状振動によるものと本質的に同じであることを示唆している。

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Sawtooth oscillationDoublet III
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