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Interaction of turbulence with magnetic islands: effect on bootstrap current

W A Hornsby, M Siccinio, A G Peeters, E Poli, A P Snodin, F J Casson, Y Camenen, G Szepesi2011年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A finite radial temperature gradient has been observed to be maintained within magnetic islands in gyro-kinetic turbulence simulations despite the fast motion along the field, and is related to the trapped particles which do not move along the field around the island. Recent calculations of the interaction of drift-wave turbulence with magnetic islands have shown that turbulence can exist within the separatrix, which in turn allows only the partial flattening of electron temperature profiles. Here we calculate, using a minimal drift-kinetic model, the effect on the bootstrap current in a tokamak. Consequences for the stability of the neoclassical tearing mode are discussed.

日本語訳

有限な径方向温度勾配が、ジャイロ運動論的乱流シミュレーションにおいて、磁場に沿った高速運動にもかかわらず磁気島内で維持されることが観測されており、これは磁気島周辺で磁場に沿って運動しない捕捉粒子に関連している。ドリフト波乱流と磁気島の相互作用に関する最近の計算では、乱流がセパラトリックス内に存在し得ることが示されており、これにより電子温度分布の平坦化が部分的にしか起こらない。ここでは、最小限のドリフト運動論モデルを用いて、トカマクにおけるブートストラップ電流への影響を計算する。新古典テアリングモードの安定性への影響について議論する。

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Magnetic islandsBootstrap current
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