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The effect of long-term heating on the tritium adsorption and desorption behavior of advanced core–shell breeding materials

Ruichong Chen, Kazunari Katayama, Akito Ipponsugi, Ran Oyama, Hao Guo, Jianqi Qi, Zhijun Liao, Tiecheng Lu2022年被引用 3Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

In order to efficiently grasp the tritium behavior in advanced core–shell breeding materials, this study adopts a route of injecting tritium out-of-pile to deal with the problems of fewer platforms, long periods, and high costs for traditional neutron irradiation-tritium release experiments. Here, tritium adsorption and desorption experiments were carried out with Li4TiO4–Li2TiO3 core–shell breeding materials before and after long-term heating up to 30 days. The purpose is to study whether the structural changes caused by long-term heating will affect the adsorption and desorption behavior of tritium on the sample surface. The results show that the lack of chemically adsorbed water caused by long-term heating will significantly weaken the tritium adsorption capacity of the sample, but will not affect the desorption behavior of Ar, 1% H2 + Ar and water vapor on tritium, so all samples show a very low tritium retention.

日本語訳

高度なコアシェル増殖材料におけるトリチウム挙動を効率的に把握するため、本研究では、従来の中性子照射-トリチウム放出実験におけるプラットフォームの少なさ、期間の長さ、コストの高さという問題に対処するために、炉外でトリチウムを注入する方法を採用した。ここでは、Li4TiO4–Li2TiO3コアシェル増殖材料を用いて、最長30日間の長期加熱の前後でトリチウム吸着・脱離実験を行った。目的は、長期加熱による構造変化が試料表面におけるトリチウムの吸着・脱離挙動に影響を与えるかどうかを調べることである。結果は、長期加熱によって引き起こされる化学吸着水の不足が試料のトリチウム吸着能力を著しく弱めるが、Ar、1% H2 + Ar、水蒸気によるトリチウムの脱離挙動には影響を与えないことを示しており、したがってすべての試料は非常に低いトリチウム保持を示す。

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Tritium
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