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Ripple loss of suprathermal alpha particles during slowing-down in a tokamak reactor

K. Tani, T. Takizuka, M. Azumi, H. Kishimoto1983年被引用 76Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The slowing-down process of suprathermal alpha particles in a rippled toroidal field is investigated by means of an orbit-following Monte-Carlo code. It is found that numerical results on the collisionless ripple loss agree fairly well with the theoretical predictions. The collisional diffusion coefficient for non-ergodic banana particles in a field ripple is derived. The ripple-enhanced power loss of alpha particles during slowing-down amounts to 10% of their total power in a reactor-grade tokamak with a toroidal-field ripple of δ ∼ 1%. The fraction of particle loss is 1.5 to 1.8 times as large as that of power loss. The ripple-enhanced banana drift dominates the alpha-particle loss process.

日本語訳

捕捉されたアルファ粒子の減速過程におけるリップル付きトロイダル磁場中の挙動を、軌道追従モンテカルロコードを用いて調査した。無衝突リップル損失に関する数値結果は、理論的予測とかなり良く一致することが見出された。非エルゴード的なバナナ粒子に対する衝突拡散係数が、磁場リップル中で導出された。減速中のアルファ粒子のリップル増強電力損失は、トロイダル磁場リップルδ≒1%の炉級トカマクにおいて、全電力の10%に達する。粒子損失の割合は、電力損失の1.5〜1.8倍である。リップル増強バナナ軌道ドリフトが、アルファ粒子損失過程を支配することが明らかになった。

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