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Localized tungsten deposition in divertor region in JT-60U

Y. Ueda, M. Fukumoto, J. Watanabe, Y. Ohtsuka, T. Arai, N. Asakura, Y. Nobuta, M. Sato, T. Nakano, J. Yagyu2009年被引用 24Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Tungsten local transport in the diverter region emitted from the outer divertor was studied in JT-60U. Tungsten-coated CFC tiles were installed in the outer divertor position, on which outer strike points did not normally sit. A neutron activation method to measure tungsten surface density was used for the first time. On the outer wing tile, W existed only in the top surface, while on the inner divertor tile W was embedded in the thick carbon deposition layer. Poloidal distribution in the same toroidal section as the tungsten tiles showed dense W deposition near the inner strike points, the dome top and outer wing of the dome. Carbon ions by puffing 13CH4 at the same toroidal position of the W-tiles were also deposited near the inner strike points. Toroidal distribution on the outer wing showed significant localization of W deposition near the W tile array. In addition, toroidal asymmetry of W deposition on the outer wing probably due to the plasma parallel flow was observed.

日本語訳

JT-60Uにおいて、外側ダイバータから放出されたタングステンのダイバータ領域における局所輸送を研究した。タングステン被覆CFCタイルを、通常は外側ストライク点が位置しない外側ダイバータ位置に設置した。タングステン表面密度を測定するための中性子放射化法を初めて用いた。外側ウィングタイルでは、Wは上面のみに存在したが、内側ダイバータタイルでは、Wは厚い炭素堆積層内に埋め込まれていた。タングステンタイルと同一トロイダル断面におけるポロイダル分布は、内側ストライク点、ドーム頂部、およびドームの外側ウィング付近に高密度のW堆積を示した。13CH4を入射した炭素イオンも、Wタイルと同一トロイダル位置で内側ストライク点付近に堆積した。外側ウィングにおけるトロイダル分布は、Wタイル列の近傍でW堆積の顕著な局在化を示した。さらに、プラズマ平行流に起因すると考えられる外側ウィングでのW堆積のトロイダル非対称性が観測された。

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