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The phenomenology of the L-H transition in the DIII-D tokamak

P. Gohil, K.H. Burrell, E.J. Doyle, R.J. Groebner, J. Kim, R.P. Seraydarian1994年被引用 36Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Detailed information on the changes in the edge plasma at the L-H transition has been obtained by using charge exchange recombination spectroscopy with high spatial resolution (6 mm) and high time resolution (0.5 ms). Measurements of the radial electric field, Er, show that Er decreases abruptly at the transition resulting in the formation of a negative well like radial profile just within the separatrix. There is a well developed region of gradient in Er which extends inwards 1 to 2 cm into the plasma from the magnetic separatrix. This region of Er' exhibits the greatest increase in impurity ion poloidal rotation at the L-H transition and the greatest reduction in plasma fluctuations. A transport barrier is formed in this same region as is signified by large increases in the observed gradients of ion temperature, carbon density, electron temperature and electron density. The development of the region of significant Er', the increase in impurity ion poloidal rotation, the reduction of plasma turbulence and the formation of the transport barrier all occur simultaneously with the drop in the Dalpha signal which marks the transition. The well like structure of Er is located on and inside the separatrix as is clearly defined by the variation of the signal amplitudes of the spatial chords spanning the separatrix. The well like structure of Er moves with the separatrix as the separatrix location changes and is maintained throughout the H mode

日本語訳

L-H遷移におけるエッジプラズマの変化に関する詳細な情報が、高空間分解能(6 mm)および高時間分解能(0.5 ms)を有する電荷交換再結合分光法を用いることによって得られた。動径電場Erの測定により、Erが遷移時に急激に減少し、その結果セパラトリクスのすぐ内側に負の井戸状の動径分布が形成されることが示された。Erの勾配が十分に発達した領域が存在し、それは磁気セパラトリクスからプラズマ内部に向かって1〜2 cmにわたって広がっている。このEr'の領域は、L-H遷移において不純物イオンのポロイダル回転の最大の増加と、プラズマ揺動の最大の低減を示す。輸送障壁はこの同じ領域に形成され、それはイオン温度、炭素密度、電子温度、電子密度の観測された勾配の大きな増加によって示される。有意なEr'の領域の発達、不純物イオンのポロイダル回転の増加、プラズマ乱流の低減、および輸送障壁の形成はすべて、遷移を示すDαシグナルの低下と同時に発生する。Erの井戸状構造はセパラトリクス上およびその内側に位置し、それはセパラトリクスを横切る空間チャネルのシグナル振幅の変化によって明確に定義される。Erの井戸状構造はセパラトリクスの位置の変化に伴って移動し、Hモード全体を通じて維持される。

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diii-d高精度(タイトル一致)

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DIII-DL-H transition
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