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Anomalous ion transport of L-mode plasmas in JT-60

T. Hirayama, H. Shirai, M. Yagi, K. Shimizu, Y. Koide, M. Kikuchi, M. Azumi1992年被引用 7Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Local heat transport in auxiliary heated JT-60 plasmas has been analysed, with emphasis on the understanding of the deteriorated confinement observed in the L-mode. The dependence of the local thermal transport on plasma current, density and heating power have been studied in both divertor (single null, lower X-point) discharges and limiter discharges with hydrogen beam injection into hydrogen plasmas. The deterioration of the energy confinement time with increasing auxiliary heating power-the so-called power scaling-is mainly due to the stronger impact of the ion heat transport. It is found that the ion thermal diffusivity has a favourable density dependence. Experimentally obtained profiles of the ion temperature have been compared with the predictions of the theoretical model, especially with regard to the transport coefficients derived from the theory of the ion temperature gradient instability. For L-mode plasmas in JT-60, the theory has been found to be in good quantitative agreement with measurements over a wide range of plasma parameters, with the exception of limiter discharges with a plasma current of 1 MA

日本語訳

補助加熱されたJT-60プラズマにおける局所熱輸送を、Lモードで観測される閉じ込め劣化の理解に重点を置いて解析した。局所熱輸送のプラズマ電流、密度、加熱パワーへの依存性を、水素プラズマへの水素ビーム入射を伴うダイバータ(シングルヌル、下部X点)放電とリミター放電の両方で調べた。補助加熱パワーの増加に伴うエネルギー閉じ込め時間の劣化、いわゆるパワースケーリングは、主にイオン熱輸送の影響が強いことに起因する。イオン熱拡散係数は密度に対して有利な依存性を持つことが見出された。実験的に得られたイオン温度分布を理論モデルの予測と比較し、特にイオン温度勾配不安定性の理論から導出された輸送係数に注目した。JT-60のLモードプラズマにおいて、この理論は、プラズマ電流1 MAのリミター放電を除き、広範囲のプラズマパラメータにわたって測定値と良好な定量的一致を示すことが見出された。

装置

jt-60sa高精度(タイトル一致)

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L-modeJT-60Ion transport
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