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The effect of the plasma position control system on the three-dimensional distortion of the plasma boundary when magnetic perturbations are applied in MAST

I T Chapman, J T Holgate, N Ben Ayed, G Cunningham, C J Ham, J R Harrison, A Kirk, G McArdle, A Patel, R Scannell2014年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

When resonant magnetic perturbations are applied in MAST, the plasma edge boundary experiences a three-dimensional (3D) distortion, which can be a few percent of the minor radius in amplitude, in good agreement with ideal 3D equilibrium modelling. This displacement occurs in plasmas both with radial position feedback control applied, and without feedback. When position feedback control is employed, an applied non-axisymmetric field can lead to an exacerbated edge displacement due to an ancillary axisymmetric position correction, with the direction of the correction dependent upon the phase of the applied field with respect to the toroidal position of the sensors used in the controller. This suggests that future machines reliant upon resonant magnetic perturbations for controlling ELMs should consider using a plasma control system capable of applying a position correction which accounts for the non-axisymmetry of applied magnetic perturbations.

日本語訳

MASTにおいて共鳴磁場摂動が印加されると、プラズマ端部境界は三次元(3D)変形を経験し、その振幅は小半径の数パーセントにもなり得るが、これは理想的な三次元平衡モデリングとよく一致する。この変位は、径方向位置フィードバック制御が印加されたプラズマと、フィードバックなしのプラズマの両方で発生する。位置フィードバック制御が採用されている場合、印加された非軸対称磁場は、付随する軸対称位置補正により、端部変位を増幅させる可能性があり、その補正の方向は、制御器に使用されるセンサーのトロイダル位置に対する印加磁場の位相に依存する。このことは、ELM制御のために共鳴磁場摂動に依存する将来の装置では、印加された磁場摂動の非軸対称性を考慮した位置補正を適用できるプラズマ制御システムの使用を検討すべきであることを示唆している。

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Magnetic perturbationMASTPlasma position
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