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Effect of sheared flow on drift and Kelvin - Helmholtz instabilities in a tandem mirror

P Zhu, S T Tsai1996年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The effect of non-uniform rotation with a jet profile on the drift and Kelvin - Helmholtz instabilities in a tandem mirror is investigated numerically. Certain regimes of the flow parameters are found where the drift instability is nearly suppressed and the transverse Kelvin - Helmholtz instability is not induced. The growth rate of the Kelvin - Helmholtz instability can also be reduced to almost zero by a sufficiently large rotation frequency or by a radial electric field with moderate shear. The wave - flow resonant interaction may account for the stabilizing effect of sheared flow on drift and Kelvin - Helmholtz instabilities.

日本語訳

タンデムミラーにおけるジェット状プロファイルを有する非一様回転がドリフト不安定性およびケルビン・ヘルムホルツ不安定性に及ぼす影響を数値的に調べた。流れの特定のパラメータ領域において、ドリフト不安定性がほぼ抑制され、かつ横方向のケルビン・ヘルムホルツ不安定性が誘起されないことが見出された。また、ケルビン・ヘルムホルツ不安定性の成長率は、十分に大きな回転周波数または適度なシアを有する動径方向電場によってほぼゼロまで低減可能であることが示された。波動と流れの共鳴的相互作用が、シアを有する流れによるドリフト不安定性およびケルビン・ヘルムホルツ不安定性の安定化効果を説明し得る。

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Tandem mirror
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