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Radiative thermal condensation instabilities in the presence of laser light

P K Shukla, H C Pant, V K Jain1990年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Nonlinear interaction of a finite-amplitude electromagnetic wave with a uniform, unmagnetized plasma is considered, taking into account impurity-driven radiation losses. It is shown that this interaction is governed by the wave equation for electromagnetic sidebands, together with two coupled equations which are the electromagnetic radiation pressure-driven electron number density and temperature perturbations associated with plasma slow motions. The latter involve coupled radiative-Langmuir or ion-acoustic modes. Radiative thermal condensation instabilities are investigated in the absence of electromagnetic waves. The presence of an electromagnetic pump is shown to modify the spectra of radiative thermal condensation instabilities. This is demonstrated from the newly derived nonlinear dispersion relations. The relevance of the investigation to filamentary structures or jetting in laser-produced plasmas is pointed out.

日本語訳

有限振幅の電磁波と一様な非磁化プラズマとの非線形相互作用を、不純物駆動の放射損失を考慮に入れて考察する。この相互作用は、電磁サイドバンドに対する波動方程式と、プラズマの緩慢な運動に伴う放射圧駆動の電子数密度および温度摂動に対する二つの連立方程式によって支配されることが示される。後者には、結合した放射-ラングミュアモードまたはイオン音波モードが関与する。電磁波が存在しない場合の放射熱凝縮不安定性を調べる。電磁ポンプ波の存在が放射熱凝縮不安定性のスペクトルを修正することが示される。これは、新たに導出された非線形分散関係から実証される。レーザー生成プラズマにおけるフィラメント状構造またはジェット構造との関連性が指摘される。

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