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Thermal energy confinement properties of ELMy H mode plasmas in JT-60U

H. Urano, Y. Kamada, H. Shirai, T. Takizuka, S. Ide, T. Fujita, T. Fukuda2002年被引用 35Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The dominant causes of the reduction in the enhancement factor of thermal energy confinement with increasing plasma density in ELMy H mode plasmas in JT-60U were analysed by separating the thermal stored energy into core and pedestal components. The enhancement factor of the core confinement evaluated by the offset non-linear scaling which was developed in the ITER H mode confinement database decreased significantly with increasing density, while the pedestal component remained almost constant over a wide range of density. The influence of the edge pedestal structure imposed by the destabilization of type I ELMs on thermal energy confinement of the core plasma was also quantitatively clarified. As the density increased, the saturation of the pressure at the pedestal shoulder, pped, caused by the type I ELM activities forced a reduction in the pedestal temperature. The core temperature for each species, in turn, decreased only by an approximately constant factor with a reduction in the pedestal temperature, resulting in the saturation of the thermal stored energy in the high density regime.

日本語訳

JT-60UにおけるELMy Hモードプラズマの熱エネルギー閉じ込めの増倍率がプラズマ密度の増加に伴って低下する主たる原因を、熱蓄積エネルギーをコア成分とペデスタル成分に分離することによって解析した。ITER Hモード閉じ込めデータベースで開発されたオフセット非線形スケーリング則により評価したコア閉じ込めの増倍率は、密度の増加に伴って有意に低下したが、ペデスタル成分は広い密度範囲にわたってほぼ一定のままであった。また、I型ELMの不安定化によって課されるエッジペデスタル構造がコアプラズマの熱エネルギー閉じ込めに及ぼす影響も定量的に明らかにした。密度が増加すると、I型ELM活動によって引き起こされるペデスタルショルダー圧力の飽和がペデスタル温度の低下を強制した。各粒子種のコア温度は、ペデスタル温度の低下に伴ってほぼ一定の係数で減少し、その結果、高密度領域における熱蓄積エネルギーが飽和した。

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Edge localized modeJT-60UEnergy confinement
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