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What is the role of tritium-poor fuels in ICF?

M. Tabak1996年被引用 25Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The role of alternative fuels for ICF is studied by replacing some of the tritium with deuterium or helium-3, either homogeneously or heterogeneously, in a compressed fuel configuration with an ignited hotspot, allowing it to burn, and studying the correlations among gain, initial internal energy, escaped energy and tritium utilization. The compressed configurations satisfy pressure balance and the optimized proportions of the Meyer-ter-Vehn-Rosen model. There are significant gain penalties for improvements in tritium utilization or neutron loading. Estimates for the hydrodynamic efficiency of capsules directly driven by lasers are folded into these gain curves to obtain the minimum laser energies required for acceptable gains. Implications for reactor designs and system costs are discussed

日本語訳

ICFにおける代替燃料の役割は、トリチウムの一部を重水素またはヘリウム3で均一または不均一に置き換え、点火されたホットスポットを持つ圧縮燃料構成において燃焼させ、利得、初期内部エネルギー、逃散エネルギー、およびトリチウム利用効率の間の相関関係を調べることによって研究される。圧縮構成は圧力平衡とMeyer-ter-Vehn-Rosenモデルの最適化された割合を満たす。トリチウム利用効率または中性子負荷の改善は、利得のかなりの低下を伴う。レーザー直接駆動カプセルの流体力学的効率の推定値をこれらの利得曲線に組み込んで、許容可能な利得を得るために必要な最小レーザーエネルギーを求める。炉設計とシステムコストへの影響について議論する。

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TritiumInertial confinement fusion
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