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Experimental investigation of dynamical coupling between density gradients, radial electric fields and turbulent transport in the JET plasma boundary region

B. Gonçalves, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Pedrosa, K. Erents, G. Matthews, B. Van Milligen, E. Sánchez, C. Silva2002年被引用 13Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The dynamical interplay between turbulent transport, density gradients and radial electric fields has been investigated in the plasma boundary of magnetic confined plasmas. Experimental results show that there is a dynamical relationship between gradients and turbulent transport. Fluctuations on gradients, which turns out to have a rather Gaussian probability density function (PDF), and turbulent transport, which has a non-Gaussian PDF, are strongly coupled. Also, the size of turbulent events increases when the plasma deviates from the average gradient. This increase is particularly significant when the gradient increases above its average value. The system relaxes to the most probable state in a time comparable to the correlation time of turbulence. The present results emphasize the importance of the characterization of fluctuations in the terms of PDFs to test critically edge turbulence models.

日本語訳

磁気閉じ込めプラズマの境界領域において、乱流輸送、密度勾配、および動径電場の間の動的相互作用について調査を行った。実験結果は、勾配と乱流輸送の間に動的な関係が存在することを示している。ほぼガウス型の確率密度関数(PDF)を示す勾配の変動と、非ガウス型のPDFを示す乱流輸送は、強く結合している。さらに、乱流イベントの規模は、プラズマが平均的な勾配から逸脱する際に増大する。この増大は、勾配がその平均値を上回る場合に特に顕著である。システムは、乱流の相関時間に相当する時間スケールで最も確からしい状態へと緩和する。本研究の結果は、境界乱流モデルを批判的に検証するためのPDFに基づく変動特性の評価の重要性を強調するものである。

装置

jet高精度(タイトル一致)

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JETRadial electric fieldTurbulent transport
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