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Experience from ASDEX Upgrade discharge control management for long pulse operation

G Raupp, K Behler, G Neu, W Treutterer, ASDEX Upgrade Team1998年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractPreprogrammed discharge control method and static experiment scheduling traditionally used with short-pulse experiment operation cycles are not compatible with requirements aiming at (near) steady state operation. An event-driven discharge control method is needed to handle deviations from the experiment programme without terminating the discharge. A dynamic experiment scheduling method is required to insert or take away experiments in a running discharge. To support these methods to operate the machine, data acquisition needs a close integration into the control, supporting calculation and exchange of processed quantities and state information, and into the experiment operation, supporting self-monitoring and exchange of resource availability and configuration information. These functions must be performed in parallel with the concurrent execution of the data acquisitions front-end control, data sampling, data processing and reduction and archiving.

日本語訳

従来の短パルス実験運転サイクルで用いられる事前プログラム型の放電制御方法および静的実験スケジューリング手法は、(準)定常状態運転を目標とする要求とは適合しない。実験プログラムからの逸脱を放電を終了させることなく処理するためには、イベント駆動型の放電制御方法が必要である。また、実行中の放電に実験を挿入または除去するためには、動的実験スケジューリング手法が要求される。これらの手法による装置運転を支援するため、データ収集は、処理済み量および状態情報の計算と交換を支援する制御系への緊密な統合と、自己監視ならびにリソース利用可能性および構成情報の交換を支援する実験運転系への緊密な統合を必要とする。これらの機能は、データ収集フロントエンド制御、データサンプリング、データ処理・削減、およびアーカイブの並行実行と並行して実行されなければならない。

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