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Performance of the 1 MW, 110 GHz, 10 s gyrotrons recently installed in the DIII–D ECH system

W.P Cary, R Callis, J Lohr, R Legg, R Prater2001年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractECH power has proven capabilities for both heating and current drive in energetic plasmas. For the second phase of ECH power on DIII–D, there will be three 1 MW sources added to the existing three systems for a total power generating capacity of 5.1 MW. This upgrade is based on the use of the single disc chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond window, 1 MW diode gyrotron, recently developed by CPI. All gyrotrons are connected to the tokamak via a low-loss, windowless, evacuated transmission line system, using circular corrugated waveguide for propagation in the HE11 mode. Each waveguide system incorporates an in-vessel two-mirror launcher. The newest launcher can steer the rf beam poloidally from the center to the outer edge of the plasma and toroidally for either co- or counter-current drive. An overview of the total system, its integration with the DIII–D tokamak, and recent results will be discussed. The various new aspects of the upgrade ranging from building modifications to the use of the new steerable launcher will also be addressed.

日本語訳

DIII-Dにおける第二段階のECH出力として、既存の3系統に加えて1MW級の電源を3基追加し、合計出力5.1MWを達成する計画である。このアップグレードは、CPI社が最近開発した単一ディスクCVDダイヤモンド窓を備えた1MW級ジャイロトロンに基づいている。すべてのジャイロトロンは、HE11モードで伝搬する円形コルゲート導波管を用いた低損失・無窓・排気型伝送線路システムを介してトカマクに接続される。各導波管システムには、容器内二鏡式ランチャーが組み込まれている。最新のランチャーは、プラズマ中心部から外縁部までのポロイダル方向、およびコ・カウンター電流駆動のためのトロイダル方向の両方にrfビームをステアリングできる。本発表では、システム全体の概要、DIII–Dトカマクとの統合、および最近の成果について議論する。また、建屋改造から新型ステアリングランチャーの使用に至るまで、アップグレードのさまざまな新規側面についても述べる。

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DIII-DElectron cyclotron heatingGyrotron
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