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Generic issues for direct conversion of fusion energy from alternative fuels

M N Rosenbluth, F L Hinton1994年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The use of aneutronic fusion fuels, such as D-3He, is shown to require much higher values of plasma beta and much longer confinement times, in a system of smaller size, than for the conventional D-T fuel. It has been suggested that direct conversion might help to offset these disadvantages. We discuss generic features of the conversion process. We conclude that direct conversion at high efficiency, required for aneutronic fuels, appears to be feasible only in open field line configurations, which do not have adequate plasma confinement qualities.

日本語訳

無中性子核融合燃料、例えばD-3Heの使用は、従来のD-T燃料よりもはるかに高いプラズマベータ値と、はるかに長い閉じ込め時間を、より小型のシステムにおいて必要とすることが示されている。直接変換がこれらの不利点を相殺するのに役立つ可能性があることが示唆されている。我々は変換プロセスの一般的な特徴について議論する。無中性子燃料に要求される高効率での直接変換は、十分なプラズマ閉じ込め特性を持たない開放磁力線配位においてのみ実現可能であるように思われると結論付ける。

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