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Infernal instabilities in negative-triangularity plasmas with negative central shear

X.M. Zhang, L. Li, Y.Q. Liu, Z.Y. Dong, J.W. Li, Y. Liang, F.C. Zhong2025年2月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A systematic numerical investigation is carried out to understand magnetohydrodynamic stability of the ideal infernal-kink instability in tokamak plasmas with both negative triangularity (neg-D) shaping and negative central shear for the equilibrium safety factor profile. The latter is motivated by the desire to form the internal transport barrier in the neg-D configuration, which is known to have difficulty in forming the edge transport barrier. The infernal-kink mode is generally found to be more unstable in neg-D plasmas as compared to their positive D-shaped (pos-D) counterpart. This is mainly due to less favorable (or even unfavorable) average magnetic curvature near the radial location of the minimum safety factor () as compared to the pos-D configuration. The larger Shafranov shift associated with the neg-D shape helps the mode stabilization but is not sufficient to overcome the destabilizing effect due to bad curvature. Strong poloidal mode coupling due to plasma shaping (toroidicity, elongation, triangularity, etc.) helps explain the slight shift with respect to that predicted by the analytic theory of the peak location of the computed mode growth versus .

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Triangularity

AIによる論文要約

負の三角形プラズマにおける内部不安定性
JAこの論文は、トカマクプラズマの安定性に興味のある核融合研究者や物理学者に役立つでしょう。特に、新しい形状のプラズマを開発する際に参考になります。#トカマク #プラズマ不安定性 #負の三角形 #核融合
LLM向け: {'Title': '負の三角形プラズマにおける内部不安定性', 'Author(s)': '不明', 'Research Objective': 'トカマクプ…

この論文は、トカマクプラズマの理想インフェルナル-キンク不安定性を調査しています。負の三角形形状と負の中心シアーを持つプラズマでは、この不安定性がより不安定化することを示しています。これは主に、最小安全係数の位置近傍の平均磁気曲率が好ましくないためです。この知見は、負の三角形形状を持つプラズマの制御において重要です。

Infernal instabilities in negative-triangularity plasmas with negative central shear
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers and students interested in understanding the stability of advanced tokamak plasma configurations, particularly those with negative triangularity and negative central shear.#FusionPlasmaStability #NegativeTriangularity #NegativeCentralShear #InfernalInstability
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Infernal instabilities in negative-triangularity plasmas with negativ…

This paper investigates the stability of the infernal-kink instability in tokamak plasmas with negative triangularity and negative central shear. The study found that the infernal-kink mode is generally more unstable in negative-triangularity plasmas due to less favorable magnetic curvature. Strong poloidal mode coupling also affects the mode stability. This research is important for understanding the stability of fusion plasma configurations.

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