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Turbulent momentum pinch of diamagnetic flows in a tokamak

Jungpyo Lee, Felix I. Parra, Michael Barnes2014年被引用 16Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The diamagnetic flow due to the radial pressure and temperature gradients and the E × B flow due to the radial electric field induce different turbulent momentum fluxes in a tokamak. As a result, when the diamagnetic and E × B flows cancel giving zero net toroidal rotation, there will still be finite momentum transport. This may be particularly important near the plasma–wall boundary where a strong pressure drop is established and the two types of flows are similar in size and opposite in direction. The different momentum fluxes in this region can give significant intrinsic rotation peaking in the core with scaling and values similar to those observed in high confinement mode plasmas.

日本語訳

径方向の圧力勾配と温度勾配による反磁性流と、径方向電場によるE×Bフローは、トカマクにおいて異なる乱流運動量フラックスを誘起する。その結果、反磁性流とE×Bフローが打ち消し合って正味のトロイダル回転がゼロになる場合でも、有限の運動量輸送が存在する。これは、大きな圧力降下が形成され、2種類の流れの大きさが同程度で向きが逆になるプラズマ・壁境界の近傍で特に重要であり得る。この領域における異なる運動量フラックスは、高閉じ込めモードプラズマで観測されるものと同様のスケーリングと値を持つ、コアにおける有意な自発回転のピーキングをもたらし得る。

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