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Benchmarking of evaluated nuclear data for bismuth by spherical shell transmission experiments with central T(d,n) and Cf-252 neutron sources

S.P Simakov, B.V Devkin, M.G Kobozev, V.A Talalaev, U von Möllendorff1999年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractThe results of neutron transmission experiments on a spherical bismuth shell of 9.0 cm wall thickness with T(d,n) and Cf-252 point neutron sources at its center are reported. The neutron leakage spectra were measured by the time-of-flight method from 14 MeV down to 100 keV. Descriptions of the experimental arrangement, time-of-flight spectrometer, measurements and data reduction procedures are given. The measured data are compared with results of three-dimensional Monte-Carlo calculations with the MCNP code, using the ENDF/B-VI, EFF-2.4 and JENDL-FF nuclear data libraries. For all three libraries, the calculated neutron leakage deviates significantly from the measured one in case of the T(d,n) source, whereas for the Cf-252 source good agreement is found.

日本語訳

球殻状ビスマス(厚さ9.0 cm)に対するT(d,n)およびCf-252点中性子源を用いた中性子透過実験の結果を報告する。飛行時間法により、14 MeVから100 keVまでの漏洩中性子スペクトルを測定した。実験配置、飛行時間スペクトロメータ、データ測定および解析手順について詳述する。測定データは、ENDF/B-VI、EFF-2.4、およびJENDL-FF核データライブラリを用いたMCNPコードによる三次元モンテカルロ計算結果と比較した。3つのライブラリすべてについて、T(d,n)線源の場合、計算による漏洩中性子は測定値から有意に乖離したが、Cf-252線源の場合には良好な一致が得られた。

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