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Role of electric field curvature in the formation of edge transport barrier in the JT-60U tokamak

K Kamiya, K Itoh, S-I Itoh, K Ida, T Kobayashi2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Based on the high-resolution spectroscopic measurements of the radial electric field (Er) in the JT-60U tokamak, we have identified the mechanisms centered around the role of the Er-curvature on the edge transport barrier (ETB) formation. In addition, we recognized a new role of the Er-shear for the expansion of pedestal width, compensating an unfavorable effect of the Er-curvature having its sign dependence on the turbulence transport. We found a new interesting phenomenon of very slow out-of-phase oscillations between the Er and ion temperature gradient in the frequency range of 30–50 Hz, preceding the slow L-H transition, which can demonstrate a causality test of the ETB formation in association with the non-uniformity Er-effects. A critical condition for the Er-bifurcations is also discussed.

日本語訳

要約:JT-60トカマクにおける径方向電場(Er)の高分解能分光測定に基づき、エッジ輸送障壁(ETB)形成におけるEr曲率の役割を中心としたメカニズムを特定した。さらに、Erシアがペデスタル幅の拡大に新たな役割を果たすことを認識し、これは乱流輸送に対するEr曲率の符号依存性という不利な効果を補償するものである。また、遅いL-H遷移に先行して、Erとイオン温度の間に30~50Hzの周波数範囲で非常に遅い逆位相振動という新たな興味深い現象を発見し、これはETB形成における因果関係の検証を示すものである。さらに、Erの分岐に対する臨界条件についても議論する。

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JT-60UTransport barrierEdge transport
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