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Edge and internal transport barrier formations in CHS

S. Okamura, T. Minami, T. Akiyama, T. Oishi, A. Fujisawa, K. Ida, H. Iguchi, M. Isobe, S. Kado, K. Nagaoka2005年被引用 7Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Edge transport barrier (ETB) formation was observed in a compact helical system. A sharp decrease in Hα emission indicates the quick transition of edge particle transport. The increase in the density gradient at the edge was measured by using various profile diagnostics. The transition process has a slowly developing pre-phase, and a quick transition for which the fastest case is less than 0.2 ms. There exists a heating power threshold which is roughly proportional to the density and the magnetic field. The transition and back transition is controlled by the heating power. The magnetic configuration effect on ETB formation was also studied. The local density measurement by beam emission spectroscopy shows intermittent bursts of low frequency fluctuations during the ETB formation phase. When the initial density profile is very hollow, ETB formation together with the electron temperature increase (electron internal transport barrier) in the core region, was observed for the NBI discharges without ECH.

日本語訳

エッジ輸送障壁(ETB)の形成が、コンパクトなヘリカルシステムにおいて観測された。Hα発光の急激な減少は、エッジ粒子輸送の急速な遷移を示している。エッジにおける密度勾配の増加は、様々な診断装置を用いて測定された。遷移過程は、ゆっくりと発達する前駆段階と、最も速い場合で0.2 ms未満の急速な遷移からなる。加熱パワー閾値が存在し、それは密度および磁場にほぼ比例する。遷移と逆遷移は加熱パワーによって制御される。ETB形成に対する磁場配位の影響も研究された。ビーム発光分光法による局所密度測定は、ETB形成段階中に間欠的な低周波変動のバーストを示した。初期密度分布が非常に中空状である場合、ECHを伴わないNBI放電において、コア領域での電子温度増加(電子内部輸送障壁)を伴うETB形成が観測された。

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Transport barrierInternal transport barrierCompact Helical System
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