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Measurements of laser-plasma instabilities in double-cone ignition experiments relevant to the direct-drive conditions at Shenguang-II Upgrade laser facility

X. Zhao, X.H. Yuan, Y.F. Dong, K. Glize, Y.H. Zhang, J. Zheng, C.Q. Xing, H.C. Gu, C.L. Zhang, Y. Dai2024年8月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Experiments have been performed to investigate laser-plasma instabilities (LPIs) relevant to the direct-drive inertial confinement fusion (ICF) conditions at the Shenguang-II Upgrade (SG-II UP) laser facility during the double-cone ignition (DCI) experimental campaigns, with the overlapped laser intensity ranging from to . An overall LPI scenario has been built from the collection and investigation of angularly distributed scattered light. Across broad ranges of laser and plasma parameters, relevant to the direct-drive ICF conditions, the dominance of the stimulated Raman side scattering (SRSS) was confirmed, and its coexistence with the two-plasmon decay (TPD) was also observed. Significant SRSS scattered light was observed across an extremely wide range of emission angles, concentrated at large angles, and demonstrated to be robust throughout the parameter space. Time-resolved spectral measurements show distinctly different SRSS behaviors along different angles and a slightly higher threshold compared to the TPD. The overall SRSS energy loss was measured, indicating a scattered light energy fraction of up to 6%. These results are of crucial importance for the precise assessment of the LPIs in the DCI as well as other laser directly driven ICF schemes.

日本語訳

ダブルコーン点火(DCI)実験キャンペーン中にShenguang-II Upgrade(SG-II UP)レーザー施設において、直接駆動慣性閉じ込め核融合(ICF)条件に関連するレーザープラズマ不安定性(LPIs)を調査するための実験が行われ、重畳レーザー強度は から の範囲であった。角度分布した散乱光の収集と調査から、全体的なLPIシナリオが構築された。直接駆動ICF条件に関連する広範囲のレーザーおよびプラズマパラメータにわたり、誘導ラマン側方散乱(SRSS)の優位性が確認され、二プラズモン崩壊(TPD)との共存も観測された。有意なSRSS散乱光が、極めて広い放出角度範囲にわたって観測され、大きな角度に集中し、パラメータ空間全体を通じて頑健であることが実証された。時間分解スペクトル測定により、異なる角度に沿って明確に異なるSRSS挙動と、TPDと比較してわずかに高い閾値が示された。全体的なSRSSエネルギー損失が測定され、散乱光エネルギー割合が最大6%であることが示された。これらの結果は、DCIおよび他のレーザー直接駆動ICF方式におけるLPIの精密な評価にとって極めて重要である。

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AIによる論文要約

Measurements of laser-plasma instabilities in double-cone ignition experiments relevant to the direct-drive conditions at Shenguang-II Upgrade laser facility
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers and scientists interested in understanding laser-plasma interactions in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion experiments. The findings are particularly relevant for those working on the Shenguang-II Upgrade laser facility or similar direct-drive fusion systems.#LaserPlasmaInstabilities #DirectDriveICF #ShenguangIIUpgrade #FusionResearch

This paper investigates laser-plasma instabilities in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion experiments at the Shenguang-II Upgrade laser facility. It confirms the dominance of stimulated Raman side scattering and its coexistence with two-plasmon decay. The results provide crucial insights for assessing laser-plasma interactions in direct-drive fusion schemes.

レーザープラズマ不安定性の測定 - 直接駆動型 ICF 条件下での実験
JAこの論文は、直接駆動型 ICF の研究に携わる研究者や学生にとって有益な情報を提供しています。特に、レーザープラズマ相互作用の理解を深めるのに役立つでしょう。#直接駆動型ICF #レーザープラズマ不安定性 #刺激ラマン散乱 #二プラズモン崩壊

この論文では、中国の SG-II UP レーザー施設で行われた直接駆動型 ICF 実験において、レーザープラズマ不安定性(LPI)の測定結果が報告されています。主な LPI として刺激ラマン散乱(SRSS)と二プラズモン崩壊(TPD)が観測され、SRSS が支配的であることが確認されました。また、SRSS のエネルギー損失も測定されており、直接駆動型 ICF における LPI の評価に重要な知見が得られています。

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