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Radiation and confinement properties of impurity seeded discharges in the reversed field pinch RFX

L. Carraro, S. Costa, M.E. Puiatti, F. Sattin, P. Scarin, G. Telesca, M.Z. Tokar', M. Valisa, P. Franz, L. Marrelli2000年被引用 9Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The compatibility of the reversed field pinch configuration with a highly radiative mantleat the edge has been proven by injecting neon into high density RFX plasmas: with respectto ordinary non-seeded discharges, energy confinement only marginally deteriorates, andthe convection losses onto the plasma facing wall are reduced. Injection of neon into low densityplasmas entails instead a significant increase of the effective charge and anincrement of the ohmic input higher than the radiated power increase. The associateddegradation of energy confinement τE appears not to be peculiar to impurity injectionbut follows a more general scaling with the heating power Pheat of the type τE ∝ Pheat-1. Theradiation efficiency, defined as the ratio between radiated power and the impuritycontribution to effective charge, is found to be 3 to 5 times higher than that in tokamaks. RITM simulations confirm the experimental findings.

日本語訳

逆転磁場ピンチ配位と端部における高放射マントルの両立性は、高密度RFXプラズマへのネオン入射によって実証された。通常の非シード放電と比較して、エネルギー閉じ込めはわずかに劣化するのみであり、プラズマ対向壁への対流損失は低減される。低密度プラズマへのネオン入射は、代わりに実効電荷の有意な増加と、放射電力の増加よりも高いオーミック入力の増加をもたらす。エネルギー閉じ込め時間τEの関連する劣化は、不純物入射に特有のものではなく、τE ∝ Pheat-1の形の加熱電力Pheatに関するより一般的なスケーリングに従うように見える。放射効率は、放射電力と実効電荷への不純物寄与との比として定義され、トカマクにおけるそれよりも3〜5倍高いことが見出された。RITMシミュレーションは実験結果を確認する。

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ImpurityReversed field pinchRFX
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