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The role of divertor pumping combined with full drifts in particle exhaust and divertor plasma

Xuele Zhao, Chaofeng Sang, Yilin Wang, Chen Zhang, Dezhen Wang2024年8月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The effect of drifts combined with pumping on particle exhaust is assessed using the SOLPS-ITER code package, considering full drifts. Both drift and pumping speed S can affect particle exhaust. Drifts change the neutral density by influencing plasma flow and the resulting particle recycling. This leads to the accumulation of neutral particles either far away or close to the pump opening location. The particle exhaust is enhanced as S rises. When the pump opening is positioned at the common flux region (CFR) of the outer divertor (referred to as Pump CFR/OD), particle exhaust is suppressed by drifts in forward Bt, while it is enhanced by drifts in reversed Bt, with fixed S. On the other hand, when the pump is situated in the private flux region (PFR) of the OD (referred to as Pump PFR/OD), particle exhaust is enhanced by drifts in both reversed and forward Bt compared to the case without drifts. Moreover, the effective pumping in reversed Bt is stronger than in forward Bt. In the same Bt direction, Pump PFR/OD has a higher effective pumping than Pump CFR/OD. Increased S results in higher particle exhaust in all Bt direction and pump location cases. The plasma detachment is affected by drift, S and pump opening location, respectively. For the specified Bt direction and pump opening location case, higher S suppresses plasma detachment. For identical particle exhaust rates, stronger pumping capacity can promote plasma detachment. Therefore, Pump PFR/OD can more easily achieve OD detachment than Pump CFR/OD in the same Bt direction. Overall, placing the pump at the PFR side of the OD while running in reversed Bt is the best option from the divertor particle exhaust and plasma detachment point of view.

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AIによる論文要約

The role of divertor pumping combined with full drifts in particle exhaust and divertor plasma
ENThis paper is relevant for fusion researchers and engineers working on divertor design and particle exhaust optimization in tokamak reactors.#FusionDivertorDesign #ParticleExhaust #PlasmaDetachment #DriftEffects #DivertorPumping

This paper explores how drifts and pumping speed affect particle exhaust and plasma detachment in fusion reactors. It shows that placing the pump in the private flux region of the outer divertor and running in reversed magnetic field direction provides the best particle exhaust and plasma detachment.

ダイバータ排気とダイバータプラズマにおける、ドリフトと排気ポンプの役割
JAこの論文は、核融合炉のダイバータ設計に関心のある研究者や学生に役立つでしょう。ダイバータ性能の最適化に向けて、ドリフトと排気ポンプの相互作用を理解することが重要です。#核融合炉 #ダイバータ #排気 #プラズマ #ドリフト

この研究では、SOLPS-ITERコードを用いて、ドリフトと排気ポンプ速度がダイバータの粒子排気に与える影響を評価しています。ドリフトは中性粒子密度を変化させ、排気ポンプの位置によって粒子排気が促進または抑制されることが示されています。また、より強い排気ポンプ能力は、同じ粒子排気率でも、ダイバータの分離を促進することが分かりました。

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