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Temporal variation of density fluctuation and transport in reversed shear plasmas on JT-60U

H Takenaga, N Oyama, L G Bruskin, A Mase, T Takizuka, T Fujita2006年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Further transport reduction is induced by a pellet or electron cyclotron (EC) wave injection after the formation of an internal transport barrier in JT-60U reversed shear plasmas. After pellet injection, the O-mode reflectometer signal drastically decreases, indicating reduction in the electron density fluctuation level. The ion thermal diffusivity decreases by one order of magnitude and reaches the neoclassical level. The effective particle diffusivity also decreases by one order of magnitude, but the electron thermal diffusivity remains constant. After EC wave injection, when no reduction of the O-mode reflectometer signal is observed, the electron thermal diffusivity decreases by a factor of ∼2–3, while decreases in the ion thermal diffusivity and the effective particle diffusivity are small. These results indicate that the ion heat transport and particle transport were coupled with the measured density fluctuation, but electron heat transport was decoupled. Ion heat and particle transport and electron heat transport were dominated by different types of fluctuation.

日本語訳

JT-60Uの逆剪断プラズマにおける内部輸送障壁形成後、ペレット入射または電子サイクロトロン(EC)波入射により、さらなる輸送低減が誘起された。ペレット入射後、Oモード反射計信号が劇的に減少し、電子密度揺動の低減を示した。イオン熱拡散係数は1桁減少し、新古典レベルに達した。実効粒子拡散係数も1桁減少したが、電子熱拡散係数は一定のままであった。EC波入射後、Oモード反射計信号の低減が観測されない場合、電子熱拡散係数は約2〜3倍減少したが、イオン熱拡散係数と実効粒子拡散係数の減少は小さかった。これらの結果は、イオン熱輸送と粒子輸送が測定された密度揺動と結合していたが、電子熱輸送は結合していなかったことを示している。イオン熱輸送および粒子輸送と電子熱輸送は、異なる種類の揺動によって支配されていた。

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JT-60UDensity fluctuationReversed magnetic shear
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