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Spectral and spatial structure of extreme ultraviolet radiation in laser plasma–wall interactions

A S Kuznetsov, R Stuik, F Bijkerk, A P Shevelko2012年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Intense extreme ultraviolet (XUV) radiation was observed during the interaction of low-temperature laser plasmas and wall materials. Laser plasmas with electron temperature Te ∼ 40 eV were created on massive solid targets (CF2 and Al) by an excimer KrF laser (248 nm/0.5 J/13 ns/1 Hz). The wall was installed in the path of the laser-produced plasma expansion at distances between 0.5 and 3.5 mm. The spectral and spatial structure of XUV radiation (spectral range of λ ∼ 6–20 nm) was studied using a grazing incidence spectrometer with a back-illuminated CCD camera as a detector. XUV spectra of F and Al ions were analyzed. At large plasma–wall distances three-body recombination was identified as the dominant process responsible for ionic level population and radiation. The experiments demonstrate an effective way of creating low-temperature (Te ∼ 1–10 eV) plasmas interacting with solid surfaces (walls).

日本語訳

低温レーザープラズマと壁材料の相互作用中に、極端紫外(XUV)放射が観測された。電子温度Te ∼ 40 eVのレーザープラズマは、エキシマKrFレーザー(248 nm/0.5 J/13 ns/1 Hz)によって巨大な固体ターゲット(CF2およびAl)上に生成された。壁は、レーザー生成プラズマの膨張経路上に、0.5〜3.5 mmの距離で設置された。XUV放射(波長範囲λ ∼ 6–20 nm)のスペクトルおよび空間構造は、背面照射型CCD検出器を備えた斜入射分光器を用いて研究された。FおよびAlイオンのXUVスペクトルが分析された。大きなプラズマ-壁距離では、イオンの準位分布と放射の支配的な過程として三体再結合が同定された。これらの実験は、固体表面(壁)と相互作用する低温(Te ∼ 1–10 eV)プラズマを生成する効果的な方法を示している。

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Laser plasmaPlasma-wall interaction
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