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Status of R&D activities on materials for fusion power reactors

N. Baluc, K. Abe, J.L. Boutard, V.M. Chernov, E. Diegele, S. Jitsukawa, A. Kimura, R.L. Klueh, A. Kohyama, R.J. Kurtz2007年被引用 131Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Current R&D activities on materials for fusion power reactors are mainly focused on plasma facing, structural and tritium breeding materials for plasma facing (first wall, divertor) and breeding blanket components. Most of these activities are being performed in Europe, Japan, the People's Republic of China, Russia and the USA. They relate to the development of new high temperature, radiation resistant materials, the development of coatings that will act as erosion, corrosion, permeation and/or electrical/MHD barriers, characterization of candidate materials in terms of mechanical and physical properties, assessment of irradiation effects, compatibility experiments, development of reliable joints, and development and/or validation of design rules. Priorities defined worldwide in the field of materials for fusion power reactors are summarized, as well as the main achievements obtained during the last few years and the near-term perspectives in the different investigation areas.

日本語訳

核融合動力炉用材料に関する現在の研究開発活動は、主にプラズマ対向材料、構造材料、トリチウム増殖材料、ならびにプラズマ対向(第一壁、ダイバータ)および増殖ブランケット構成要素向けの材料に焦点を当てている。これらの活動の大部分は、欧州、日本、中華人民共和国、ロシア、および米国で実施されている。それらは、新しい高温・耐放射線材料の開発、侵食、腐食、透過、および/または電気/MHDバリアとして機能するコーティングの開発、機械的および物理的特性に関する候補材料の特性評価、照射効果の評価、適合性実験、信頼性の高い接合部の開発、ならびに設計基準の開発および/または検証に関するものである。核融合動力炉用材料の分野で世界的に定義された優先事項、ならびに過去数年間に得られた主な成果と、さまざまな調査分野における短期的な見通しが要約されている。

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