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Linear analysis of cross-field dynamics with feedback instability on detached divertor plasmas

Hiroki Hasegawa, Hirohiko Tanaka, Seiji Ishiguro2021年被引用 1Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A theoretical model of feedback instability is proposed to explain the mechanism of correlation between the detachment and the cross-field plasma transport. It is shown that the feedback instability on the detached divertor plasma can be induced in a certain condition in which the volume recombination frequency is larger than the ion cyclotron frequency in the recombination region. Further, the density gradient and the electric field in the direction perpendicular to the magnetic flux surface are not zero in the condition. The feedback instability can provide the cross-field plasma transport in the boundary layer of magnetic fusion torus devices. Furthermore, the properties of the radial transport observed in the NAGDIS-II linear device experiment are compared with the estimation by the feedback instability model. The dependence of the feedback instability mode on the total collision frequency and the recombination coefficient and the density gradient has been also investigated. Although the dependency on the total collision frequency and the recombination coefficient for the typical fusion torus device case is opposite to that for the NAGDIS-II case, the represented dependencies show the reasonable tendency in each case.

日本語訳

剥離と磁場横断プラズマ輸送との間の相関のメカニズムを説明するために、フィードバック不安定性の理論モデルが提案される。再結合領域において体積再結合周波数がイオンサイクロトロン周波数よりも大きい特定の条件下で、ディタッチドダイバータプラズマ上のフィードバック不安定性が誘起され得ることが示される。さらに、その条件下では、磁束面に垂直な方向の密度勾配と電場はゼロではない。フィードバック不安定性は、磁気核融合トーラス装置の境界層において磁場横断プラズマ輸送を提供し得る。さらに、NAGDIS-II線形装置実験で観測された径方向輸送の特性が、フィードバック不安定性モデルによる推定と比較される。フィードバック不安定性モードの全衝突周波数、再結合係数、および密度勾配への依存性も調べられている。典型的な核融合トーラス装置の場合の全衝突周波数と再結合係数への依存性はNAGDIS-IIの場合とは逆であるが、示された依存性はそれぞれの場合において合理的な傾向を示している。

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DivertorDivertor plasma
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