FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Measurement and analysis of dose rates and gamma-ray fluxes in an ITER shut-down dose rate experiment

K Seidel, Y Chen, U Fischer, H Freiesleben, S Unholzer2002年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractA materials mock-up of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) vacuum vessel was irradiated at the Frascati Neutron Generator with DT-neutrons, and, after shut-down, the gamma-ray dose rate inside the mock-up was measured as a function of decay time over a period of 3 weeks with a tissue-equivalent scintillator. The gamma-ray flux spectra were determined at several decay times with an organic scintillation spectrometer. Also the neutron flux spectrum during the irradiation was measured. The experimental results were analysed with ITER computational tools. The Monte Carlo code MCNP was used for the calculation of the neutron transport in the mock-up during the irradiation and for the gamma-ray transport, after shut-down, from the activated material to the position of measurement. Production and decay of the radionuclides were calculated with the inventory code FISPACT. The Fusion Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (FENDL/MC-2.0 and FENDL/A-2.0) was used as data base. The comparison of experimental and calculated results shows validation of these tools within about ±15% for both shut-down dose rate and spectral gamma-ray flux calculations.

日本語訳

国際熱核融合実験炉(ITER)真空容器の材料モックアップを、フラスカティ中性子発生装置においてDT中性子で照射し、停止後、モックアップ内部のガンマ線線量率を、組織等価シンチレータを用いて3週間にわたり減衰時間の関数として測定した。ガンマ線フラックススペクトルは、有機シンチレーション検出器を用いて複数の減衰時間で決定した。また、照射中の中性子フラックススペクトルも測定した。実験結果は、ITER計算ツールを用いて解析した。モンテカルロコードMCNPを用いて、照射中のモックアップ内の中性子輸送と、停止後に活性化材料から測定位置までのガンマ線輸送を計算した。放射性核種の生成と崩壊は、インベントリコードFISPACTを用いて計算した。核データライブラリとしては、FENDL/MC-2.0およびFENDL/A-2.0を使用した。実験結果と計算結果の比較により、停止後線量率およびガンマ線フラックススペクトル計算の両方について、これらのツールが約±15%の精度で検証された。

装置

iter高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

ITERDose rate
この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Neutron and photon flux spectra in a mock-up of the ITER shielding system

1998Fusion Engineering and Design

Neutronics experiment on a mock-up of the ITER shielding blanket at the Frascati Neutron Generator

1999Fusion Engineering and Design

Validation of realistic Monte Carlo plasma gamma-ray source on JET discharges

2022Nuclear Fusion

Neutronics experiment on a mock-up of the ITER shielding system at the Frascati neutron generator (FNG)

1998Fusion Engineering and Design

Study of the neutron spectrum in the test section of fusion engineering test facility based on mirror confinement (FEF)

1989Fusion Engineering and Design

Validation of induced radioactivity calculations for candidate fusion materials through measurements in a graphite-centered assembly

1998Fusion Engineering and Design

Neutronics and activation calculation for ITER generic site safety report

2002Fusion Engineering and Design

Measurement and analysis of neutron and gamma-ray flux spectra in SiC

2003Fusion Engineering and Design

Large radiation back-flux from Monte Carlo simulations of fusion neutron–material interactions

2025Nuclear Fusion

An investigation of the activation of water by D-T fusion neutrons and some implications for fusion reactor technology

1997Fusion Engineering and Design