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Interpretation of ion cyclotron emission from sub-Alfvénic beam-injected ions heated plasmas soon after L-H mode transition in EAST

Lunan Liu, Xinjun Zhang, R Ochoukov, Wei Zhang, K G McClements, R O Dendy, M Salewski, Yubao Zhu, Chengming Qin, D Moseev2024年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Ion cyclotron emission (ICE) at deuterium ion cyclotron harmonics, driven by sub-Alfvénic beam-injected deuterium ions, has been observed by the high-frequency B-dot probe in the EAST tokamak. The origin of ICE shifts from the plasma core to the plasma edge soon after an L-H mode transition, where the beam-injected deuterium ions have a relatively peak bump-on tail structure in the energy direction and a very intense pitch angle anisotropy. Based on the fast ion distribution function obtained from the TRANSP/NUBEAM code, together with a linear analysis theory of magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability (MCI), the growth rates of MCI could be calculated. It is shown that MCI, resulting in the generation of obliquely propagating fast Alfvén waves at deuterium ion cyclotron harmonics, can occur under such conditions. And the temporal evolution of the MCI growth rate closely follows that of the observed ICE amplitude in the EAST.

日本語訳

イオンサイクロトロン放射(ICE)は、亜アルフヴェン速度で入射された重水素イオンによって駆動され、重水素イオンサイクロトロン高調波において、EASTトカマクの高周波Bドットプローブによって観測された。ICEの発生位置は、L-Hモード遷移直後にプラズマ中心部から周辺部へと移動する。そこでは、入射重水素イオンがエネルギー方向に比較的鋭いバンプ・オン・テール構造と、非常に強いピッチ角異方性を有する。TRANSP/NUBEAMコードから得られた高速イオン分布関数と、磁気音響サイクロトロン不安定性(MCI)の線形解析理論に基づき、MCIの成長率を計算した。その結果、MCIが斜め伝播の高速アルヴェン波を重水素イオンサイクロトロン高調波で励起し得ることが示された。さらに、MCI成長率の時間発展は、EASTにおいて観測されたICE振幅の時間発展とよく一致することが示された。

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east高精度(タイトル一致)

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EASTElectron cyclotron emissionL-H transitionIon cyclotron emission
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