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Observation of asymmetric power spectra of density fluctuations in the JIPP T-IIU plasma by far-infrared laser scattering

M. Nagatsu, I. Nishida, H. Ohnishi, T. Tsukishima, S. Okajtma, K. Mizuno, K. Kawahata, T. Tetsuka, J. Fujita1987年被引用 6Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Asymmetric power spectra of the density fluctuations in the JIPP T-IIU plasma have been observed by submillimetre wave scattering using a newly developed dual homodyne detection system. A linear dispersion relation between the frequency at the peak of the broad spectra of the density fluctuations and the poloidal wave number kθ has been obtained. The observed frequencies are about three times higher than the theoretical values for electron diamagnetic drift waves. It is shown that this discrepancy can be accounted for quantitatively by the Doppler effect due to the fluid rotation of the plasma. Low frequency line spectra are also observed, exclusively for low kθ; they are identified with MHD waves. Finally, it is pointed out that the extended scattering region could have significant effects on the apparent spectral distribution of the density fluctuations.

日本語訳

JIPP T-IIプラズマにおける密度揺動の非対称パワースペクトルが、新たに開発した二重ホモダイン検出システムを用いたサブミリ波散乱により観測された。密度揺動の広がったスペクトルのピーク周波数とポロイダル波数kθとの間には線形分散関係が得られた。観測された周波数は、電子反磁性ドリフト波の理論値より約3倍高い。この不一致は、プラズマの流体回転によるドップラー効果によって定量的に説明できることが示された。また、低いkθに限って、低周波の線スペクトルも観測され、これらはMHD波と同定された。最後に、散乱領域の広がりが密度揺動の見かけのスペクトル分布に有意な影響を及ぼし得ることが指摘された。

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