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Modelling of edge localized modes with a current relaxation model on JET and TEXTOR

J. Pearson, Y. Liang, C.G. Gimblett, D. Reiser, Y. Sun, T. Zhang, Y. Yang2012年被引用 2Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The mitigation of edge localized modes (ELMs) has been investigated using external resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) on JET. An interesting observation encountered is the formation of resonant structures in the dependence of ELM frequency on the edge safety factor. Using a theory based on an extended Taylor relaxation process, initialized by an external peeling mode, this behaviour is modelled and analysed leading to a prediction of a condition that a low edge current density is required for the resonant nature to be observed. This model is outlined and the results compared with recent experimental observations from JET.The TEXTOR tokamak already has a low edge current density due to its limiter configuration and so is predicted to show the resonant behaviour even without the RMP fields being applied. Similar experiments investigating the effect of the edge safety factor on the ELM frequency are conducted on TEXTOR to validate this prediction. It was found from the model that a case with a low normalized edge current density of 0.01 shows good agreement with observations. For such a case the multi-resonance effect is less well defined than observed on JET due to the appearance of highly detailed structure in the model predictions.

日本語訳

ELM(周辺局在モード)の緩和は、JETにおいて外部共鳴磁場摂動(RMP)を用いて研究されてきた。興味深い観測結果として、ELM周波数の周辺安全係数に対する依存性において共鳴構造が形成されることが見出された。外部剥離モードによって初期化される拡張テイラー緩和過程に基づく理論を用いて、この挙動のモデル化と解析が行われ、共鳴的性質が観測されるためには周辺電流密度が低いことが必要であるという予測が導かれた。このモデルが概説され、その結果はJETにおける最近の実験観測と比較された。TEXTORトカマクは、そのリミター配位により既に周辺電流密度が低く、したがってRMPを印加しなくても共鳴的挙動を示すと予測される。周辺安全係数がELM周波数に及ぼす影響を調べる同様の実験が、この予測を検証するためにTEXTORで実施された。モデルから、規格化周辺電流密度が0.1の低い場合について良好な一致が実験と得られることが見出された。このような場合、多重共鳴効果は、モデル予測における高精度な構造の出現により、JETで観測されたものよりも明確には定義されない。

装置

jet高精度(タイトル一致)textor高精度(タイトル一致)

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JETEdge localized modeTEXTOR
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