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Transitions to improved core electron heat confinement triggered by low order rational magnetic surfaces in the stellarator TJ-II

T. Estrada, F. Medina, D. López-Bruna, E. Ascasíbar, R. Balbín, A. Cappa, F. Castejón, S. Eguilior, A. Fernández, J. Guasp2007年被引用 32Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Transitions to improved core electron heat confinement are triggered by low order rational magnetic surfaces in TJ-II electron cyclotron heated (ECH) plasmas. Experiments are performed changing the magnetic shear around the rational surface n = 3/m = 2 to study its influence on the transition; ECH power modulation is used to look at transport properties. The improvement in the electron heat confinement shows no obvious dependence on the magnetic shear. Transitions triggered by the rational surface n = 4/m = 2 show, in addition, an increase in the ion temperature synchronized with the increase in the electron temperature. Ion temperature changes had not been previously observed either in TJ-II or in any other helical device. SXR measurements demonstrate that, under certain circumstances, the rational surface positioned inside the plasma core region precedes and provides a trigger for the transition.

日本語訳

コア電子熱閉じ込めの改善への遷移は、TJ-II電子サイクロトロン加熱(ECH)プラズマにおいて、低次の有理磁気面によって引き起こされる。実験は、有理面n/m = 3/2の周囲で磁気シアを変化させて、その遷移への影響を調べるものであり、ECH出力変調を用いて輸送特性を調べた。電子熱閉じ込めの改善は、磁気シアに対する明確な依存性を示さない。有理面n/m = 4/2によって引き起こされる遷移では、さらに、電子温度の上昇と同期したイオン温度の増加が観測される。イオン温度の変化は、TJ-IIや他のヘリカル装置ではこれまで観測されていなかった。X線(SXR)測定により、特定の条件下では、コアプラズマ領域内に位置する有理面が遷移に先行し、その引き金となることが実証された。

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tj-ii高精度(タイトル一致)

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StellaratorTJ-II
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