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Fast ion density measurements using high energy neutral particleanalysis in JET

D. Testa, A. Gondhalekar2000年被引用 13Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

In the JET tokamak the perpendicular velocity distribution function ofICRF heated ions is inferred in the energy range 0.3 ⩽ E (MeV) ⩽ 1.5 from neutral particle analysermeasurements of the emitted high energy atomic flux. The measurements areintegrated along a vertical line of sight through the plasmacentre, with a finite viewing solid angle. A method is presented todeduce the ICRF heated minority ion density in the plasma centretaking into full consideration the geometry of the measurements. Theresults are verified against independent measurements of fast iondensity and perpendicular energy content, and quantitativeagreement is obtained. These results further validate the model of impurity inducedneutralization, which was developed to interpret the high energyatomic flux measurements in JET. They give access to fundamentalproperties of the ICRF heated ion distribution function, and provideimproved tools for understanding the behaviour of fast ion populationsin forthcoming fusion plasma experiments.

日本語訳

JETトカマクにおいて、ICRF加熱イオンの垂直速度分布関数は、中性粒子分析装置による放出高エネルギー原子束の測定から、エネルギー範囲0.3 ⩽ E (MeV) ⩽ 1.5で推定される。測定はプラズマ中心を通る垂直視線に沿って積分され、有限な視野立体角を有する。測定の幾何学的配置を完全に考慮した上で、プラズマ中心におけるICRF加熱イオン密度を導出する方法が提示される。結果は、高速イオン密度および垂直エネルギー含有量の独立した測定と照合され、定量的な一致が得られる。これらの結果は、高エネルギー原子束測定の解釈のために開発された不純物誘起中性化モデルをさらに検証するものである。それらはICRF加熱イオン分布関数の基本的性質へのアクセスを提供し、今後の核融合実験における高速イオンの挙動理解のための改良されたツールを提供する。

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