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Large scale superconducting magnet technology at the KfK Karlsruhe

W. Maurer1993年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractThe development activity of superconducting magnets at KfK began in the late sixties with small solenoids. Early in the seventies magnets for accelerators, solenoids for laboratory research and magnets for ore separation and energy storage including superconducting switches were investigated. In the midst of the seventies, development of midsize and large fusion magnet systems started beginning with a six coil torus TESPE of medium size followed by the EURATOM LCT coil within the Large Coil Task (LCT) under the auspices of the International Energy Agency IEA. A conductor development programme for toroidal field (TF) coils within the frame of the ITER/NET project was performed as well as for a poloidal field (PF) coil. A PF model coil POLO with about 3 m average diameter is in construction. The performance of TOSKA, a facility for the test of large forced flow coils, is now being improved for further tests relevant to large fusion magnets.

日本語訳

KfKにおける超伝導磁石の開発活動は、1960年代後半に小型ソレノイドから始まった。1970年代前半には、加速器用磁石、実験室用ソレノイド、そして超伝導スイッチを含む鉱石分離用およびエネルギー貯蔵用磁石が研究された。1970年代半ばには、中型および大型の核融合磁石システムの開発が開始され、まず国際エネルギー機関(IEA)の後援の下、大型コイル計画(LCT)内でEURATOM LCTコイルに続く中型の6コイルトーラスTESPEが製作された。ITER/NET計画の枠組みにおけるトロイダル磁場(TF)コイル用の導体開発プログラムが実施され、ポロイダル磁場(PF)コイル用の導体開発も同様に行われた。平均直径約3mのPFモデルコイルPOLOが建設中である。大型強制流動コイルの試験施設であるTOSKAは、現在、大型核融合磁石に関連するさらなる試験のために改良が進められている。

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