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Current ramp-up experiments in full current drive plasmas in TRIAM-1M

K. Hanada, K. Nakamura, M. Hasegawa, S. Itoh, H. Zushi, M. Sakamoto, E. Jotaki, S.V. Kulkarni, A. Iyomasa, S. Kawasaki2004年被引用 6Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Four types of plasma current ramp-up experiments in full non-inductively lower hybrid current driven (LHCD) plasmas were executed in TRIAM-1M: (1) current start-up by a combination of electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) and LHCD, (2) tail heating by additional LHCD, (3) bulk heating by ECRH and (4) spontaneous ramp-up by a transition to enhanced current drive (ECD) mode. The time evolutions of plasma current during four types of ramp-up phase were adjusted by a simple model with two different time constants, which are a time defined by the total current diffusion time and a time constant for improving the current drive efficiency. In the case of (1) and (4), the latter time constant is significant during the current ramp-up phase. The improvement in the current drive efficiency in the ECD mode is likely to be caused by the increase in the effective refractive index along the magnetic field of the lower hybrid wave.

日本語訳

完全非誘導の低域混成波電流駆動(LHCD)プラズマにおける4種類のプラズマ電流ランプアップ実験をTRIAM-1Mで実施した:(1)電子サイクロトロン共鳴加熱(ECRH)とLHCDの組み合わせによる電流立ち上げ、(2)追加のLHCDによるテール加熱、(3)ECRHによるバルク加熱、(4)高効率電流駆動(ECD)モードへの遷移による自発的ランプアップ。4種類のランプアップ位相におけるプラズマ電流の時間発展は、2つの異なる時定数を持つ単純なモデルによって調整された。すなわち、全電流拡散時間によって定義される時間と、電流駆動効率を改善するための時定数である。(1)と(4)の場合、後者の時定数が電流ランプアップ位相の間に重要である。ECDモードにおける電流駆動効率の改善は、低域混成波の磁場に沿った実効屈折率の増加によって引き起こされる可能性が高い。

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Current driveCurrent ramp-upTRIAM-1M
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