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Chaotic diffusion across a magnetic island due to a single low-frequency electrostatic wave

B Weyssow, J H Misguich, R Balescu1991年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

It is shown that the guiding center motion around a single chain of magnetic islands in a sheared slab can become chaotic in the presence of a single prescribed low-frequency electrostatic wave. This process leads to radial diffusion across the islands without magnetic braiding. The chaotic diffusion appears to be selective in velocity space. Using realistic values of the physical parameters for a fusion plasma, it is concluded that this process can be effective in usual conditions: with the observed islands, and electronic field values corresponding to measured density fluctuations in the TFR Tokamak, this diffusion concerns ions with velocities higher than thermal, and almost all of the electron population. The consequences for radial diffusion are discussed.

日本語訳

せん断スラブ内の単一の磁気島の周りの案内中心運動は、単一の規定された低周波静電波の存在下でカオス的になり得ることが示される。この過程は、磁力線のブラッディングを伴わずに、島を横切る径方向拡散をもたらす。カオス的拡散は速度空間において選択的であるように見える。核融合プラズマに対する物理パラメータの現実的な値を用いると、この過程は通常の条件下で有効であり得ると結論される。すなわち、観測された島、およびTFRトカマクにおける測定された密度揺らぎに対応する電場値の場合、この拡散は熱速度よりも高い速度を持つイオンと、電子集団のほぼすべてに関係する。径方向拡散への影響について議論する。

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