FusionPapers
図版検索AI要約wiki日本の研究装置ジャーナルChatGPTAbout
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Understanding turbulence suppression in JET D–T plasma with highly energetic fast ions via global gyrokinetic GENE simulations

A. Di Siena, J. Garcia, G. Merlo, A. Bañón Navarro, F. Sheffield, E. Poli, A. Ishizawa, Ye.O. Kazakov, J. Varela, T. Görler2025年8月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

This study focuses on understanding how turbulence is suppressed in particularly heated JET plasma discharges showing enhanced confinement, namely , which uses a nearly 50–50 deuterium–tritium mixture, showing signs of enhanced plasma confinement. The discharge was heated primarily using ion-cyclotron-resonance heating, with a small contribution from neutral beam injection, to minimize external torque and toroidal rotation, resembling conditions expected in future fusion reactors. Global gyrokinetic simulations using the GENE code are performed to analyze the turbulent transport and its stabilization mechanisms associated with the improved confinement observed in the experiment. The results reveal that multiple mechanisms contribute to turbulence suppression acting at different radial domains: wave-particle resonance stabilization reduces the fluxes up by 80%, electromagnetic beta-stabilization accounts for a 20%–30% reduction, and toroidal Alfvén eigenmode (TAE) suppression decreases the fluxes up by 80%. This suppression is attributed to an enhancement of zonal flow activity driven by TAEs, whose nonlinear saturation is influenced by the effect of zonal currents. In the presence of an unstable TAE, we observe a shift in the dominant turbulence regime, transitioning from drift-wave turbulence to TAE-dominated turbulence. This transition modifies the cross-phase between the electrostatic potential and temperature fluctuations at TAE scales. However, these changes do not impact turbulence fluxes at ITG scales. These findings highlight the complex interplay between energetic particles, electromagnetic effects, and TAE modes in controlling plasma turbulence and improving confinement in future fusion reactors.

装置

jet高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

JETFusion Advanced Studies TorusEnergetic ionGyrokinetic

AIによる論文要約

JET D-Tプラズマにおける高エネルギー粒子によるタービュレンス抑制の理解
JAこの論文は、核融合プラズマにおけるタービュレンス抑制メカニズムに興味のある核融合研究者や学生に有益です。#JET #プラズマ閉じ込め #タービュレンス抑制 #高エネルギー粒子 #運動論的シミュレーション
LLM向け: {'Title': '理解JET D-Tプラズマにおける高エネルギー粒子によるタービュレンス抑制', 'Author(s)': '不明', 'Research …

この研究は、JETの特に加熱されたプラズマ放電における高いプラズマ閉じ込めを示す機構を解明することに焦点を当てています。グローバルな運動論的シミュレーションにより、波-粒子相互作用の安定化、電磁ベータ効果の抑制、トロイダルアルフェン固有モードの抑制などが、タービュレンス抑制に寄与することが明らかになりました。

Understanding turbulence suppression in JET D–T plasma with highly energetic fast ions via global gyrokinetic GENE simulations
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers, plasma physicists, and students interested in understanding the complex dynamics of turbulence suppression in fusion plasmas and its implications for future reactor design.#FusionPlasma #TurbulenceSupression #EnergeticParticles #FutureReactors
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Understanding turbulence suppression in JET D–T plasma with highly en…

This study investigates how turbulence is reduced in JET fusion plasma discharges with enhanced confinement, using ion-cyclotron heating and minimal external torque. Global gyrokinetic simulations reveal that multiple mechanisms, including wave-particle resonance, electromagnetic beta-stabilization, and toroidal Alfvén eigenmode (TAE) suppression, contribute to turbulence reduction by up to 80%. The complex interplay between energetic particles, electromagnetic effects, and TAE modes is crucial for controlling plasma turbulence and improving confinement in future fusion reactors.

関連論文

Gyrokinetic study of transport suppression in JET plasmas with MeV-ions and toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes

2022Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Turbulence measurements in fusion plasmas

2008Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Study on the turbulence transition in the pedestal of high-density H-mode plasmas in EAST

2025Nuclear Fusion

Electromagnetic turbulence suppression by energetic particle driven modes

2019Nuclear Fusion

Dynamics between toroidal Alfvén eigenmode evolution and turbulence suppression under resonant magnetic perturbations on EAST

2021Nuclear Fusion

How accurate are flux-tube (local) gyrokinetic codes in modeling energetic particle effects on core turbulence?

2023Nuclear Fusion

Analysis of the linear and nonlinear stability of Alfven eigenmodes and fish-bones in JET DT discharges: mode identification and shear flows generation

2025Nuclear Fusion

Gyrokinetic simulation of electrostatic turbulence in HL-2A ITB plasma

2026Nuclear Fusion

Suppression of toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes by the electron cyclotron current drive in KSTAR plasmas

2022Nuclear Fusion

Multi-scale interactions between turbulence and magnetohydrodynamic instability driven by energetic particles

2021Nuclear Fusion