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Study of ion-gyroscale fluctuations in low-density L-mode plasmas heated by NBI on KSTAR

W. Lee, S.H. Ko, J. Leem, G.S. Yun, H.K. Park, W.X. Wang, R.V. Budny, K.W. Kim, N.C. Luhmann Jr, The KSTAR Team2018年被引用 1Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Broadband density fluctuations with peak frequency ranging from 150 to 400 kHz were measured using a multichannel microwave imaging reflectometer in core region of the low-density L-mode plasmas heated by neutral beam injection on KSTAR. These fluctuations have been studied by comparing the dominant mode scales estimated from the measurement with those predicted from linear gyrokinetic simulation. The measured poloidal wavenumbers are qualitatively comparable to those of the 'fastest growing modes' from simulations, whereas they are larger than those of the 'transport-dominant modes' by about a factor of three. The agreement on wavenumbers between the measurement and linear simulation (for the fastest growing modes) is probably due to sufficiently weak flow shear compared to the maximum linear growth rate. Meanwhile, the transport-dominant modes seem to be related to the fluctuations in lower frequencies (∼80–150 kHz) observed in some of the measurement.

日本語訳

中性粒子ビーム入射により加熱されたKSTARの低密度Lモードプラズマのコア領域において、マルチチャンネルマイクロ波イメージング反射計を用いて、ピーク周波数が150〜400 kHzの範囲にある広帯域密度揺動が測定された。これらの揺動は、測定から推定された支配的なモードスケールと線形ジャイロ運動論的シミュレーションから予測されたものとを比較することによって研究されてきた。測定されたポロイダル波数は、シミュレーションからの「最速成長モード」のものと定性的に比較可能である一方、「輸送支配モード」のものより約3倍大きい。測定と線形シミュレーション(最速成長モードに対する)との間の波数の一致は、最大線形成長率と比較してフローシアが十分に弱いことに起因する可能性が高い。一方、輸送支配モードは、測定の一部で観測された低周波数(約80〜150 kHz)の揺動に関連していると思われる。

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kstar高精度(タイトル一致)

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Neutral beam injectionKSTARL-mode
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