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Calculation of an upper limit for an effective fast electron diffusion constant using the hard X-ray camera on PBX-M

S Jones, S von Goeler, S Bernabei, D Ignat, J Kesner, R Kaita, S Luckhardt, F Paoletti, F Rimini1993年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Fast electron localization and transport are important for tokamak current profile control schemes. The hard X-ray camera on PBX-M produces two-dimensional, time resolved tangential images of fast electron bremsstrahlung, from which a fast electron diffusion constant is calculated. Assuming a radially narrow lower hybrid power absorption profile, a momentum space absorption profile and a transport model, a model fast electron current density profile is calculated and compared to an experimentally derived profile, and the diffusion coefficient is adjusted until a good fit is found. Using this model, the authors compute an upper limit for an effective diffusion constant of D*<or=1.1 m2/sec to within a factor of two.

日本語訳

高速電子の局在化と輸送は、トカマク電流分布制御方式にとって重要である。PBX-M上の硬X線カメラは、高速電子制動放射の二次元時間分解接線画像を生成し、そこから高速電子拡散定数が計算される。半径方向に狭い低混成波パワー吸収、運動量空間吸収プロファイル、および輸送モデルを仮定して、モデル高速電子電流密度プロファイルが計算され、実験的に導出されたプロファイルと比較され、拡散係数が良好な一致が得られるまで調整される。このモデルを用いて、著者らは実効拡散定数の上限をD*≤1.1 m²/s(2倍以内)と計算する。

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Fusion Advanced Studies TorusHard X-rayPBX-M
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